Glossary by type

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Kurokawa (黒川)

Homeroom teacher for Old Castle High School's junior B class.

Kurokawa Kiyozane (黒川清実)

A vassal of the Uesugi Clan, master of Kurokawa Castle. He fought in the Battles of Kawanakajima under Uesugi Kenshin.

He supported [{Uesugi Kagetora]] in the Otate no Ran after Kenshin's death and mounted an offensive against Tossaka Castle belonging to the Chuujou Clan on Kagekatsu's side, but was attacked in his turn. Tossaka Castle later fell and was plundered, but Kiyozane returned to the Uesugi Clan through mediation from Date Terumune.

Kuroki (黒木)

A young information trader who is Murauchi Senzou's protégé. He meets with Naoe at a club in Shinjuku and impresses him with his work ethic. Naoe hires him to search for Takaya.

Kusama Seibee (草間清兵衛)

The leader of the Tosa Red Whales, whose demeanor is described as "deeply serious and sincere". He wants to resurrect Chousokabe Nobuchika to lead the Red Whales'.

Kushima Masashige (福島正成)
1492? - Dec. 21, 1521? June 26, 1536?

Kushima Masashige was master of Takatenjin Castle in Tootoumi and father of Houjou Tsunashige and Houjou Tsunafusa. His family served the Imagawa Clan for generations, and it is likely that he served Imagawa Ujichika. There are theories that he died in battle with Takeda Nobutora in the service of the Imagawa Clan or at the Battle of Iidagawara serving the Houjou Clan, among others.

Kuukai (空海)
774 - 835

Also known as: Koubou Daishi (弘法大師), or High Priest Koubou

A Japanese monk, scholar, poet, calligrapher, and artist who founded the Shingon school of Buddhism. He is credited with inventing kana (which includes hiragana and katakana) of the Japanese writing system as well as introducing homosexuality (or at least shudo) to Japan.

He studied in China from 804 to 806, where he was initiated into the Esoteric Buddhism tradition. He returned to Japan to establish the Shingon school, which would become the dominant Buddhism sect for the next 300 years. His teachings and his many writings, such as Attaining Enlightenment in This Very Existence, The Meaning of Sound, Word, Reality, The Ten Stages of the Development of Mind, and Ten Abiding Stages, synthesized Buddhism into a coherent whole, and displaced Confucianism with Buddhism as the official Japanese state ideology.

He was contemporaneous with Shaichou, the founder of the Tendai school.

Lasagna (ラザニア)

Race: Mazoku

Lila (ライラ)

Race: Human

Ma-chan (まあちゃん)

A friend of Inaba Akemi at Old Castle High School in junior class B.

Madam Mayumi (まゆみ夫人)

Widow of City Councilor Gotou who meets with Sakaki and Reiko during their investigation into his unnatural death.

Maeda Toshiie (前田利家)
Jan. 15, 1539 - April 27, 1599

Maeda Toshiie was born the fourth son of Maeda Toshimasa in Owari Province. He served Oda Nobunaga beginning in 1551 at the age of 13. When his father died in 1560, his oldest brother Toshihisa succeeded as head of the Maeda Clan, but in 1569 Toshiie suddenly became clan head by Nobunaga's decree.

After Nobunaga's death at Honnou Temple, Toshiie battled Toyotomi Hideyoshi under Shibata Katsuie but was defeated at the Battle of Shizugatake. Thereafter he served Hideyoshi and became one of his greatest generals, eventually being named by Hideyoshi to the Council of Five to protect and guide Hideyoshi's son Toyotomi Hideyori. However, Toshiie died of illness a year after Hideyoshi.

Maki (真木)

A member of the Red Whales' intelligence unit who questions Naoe and learns that he is Uesugi.

Mangan-shounin (万巻上人)

Legend has it Holy Priest was an ascetic monk who lived during the Nara Period. His names means "ten thousand scrolls", signifying his vow to read a sutra every day until he had read ten thousand volumes. He is said to be the founder of Hakone Shrine as well as the one who reformed the evil nine-headed dragon of Lake Ashi.

Mankai-shounin (万海上人)

Holy Priest Mankai was a one-eyed mountain ascetic who built a temple in Mutsu-no-Kuni, Miyagi-gun. Legend has it that Date Masamune, as he approached death and while deciding upon the place where he would be laid to rest, vividly recalled that he was the reincarnation of this man.

Masaki Tokishige (正木時茂)
1513 - 1561-05-29

Son of Masaki Michitsuna who served the Satomi Clan. His father and older brother died in the Satomi intra-clan battle in 1533; though Tokishige was also injured, he managed to escape with his life. He was known to be an excellent spearman.

Matsuda Hideharu (松田秀治)

Matsuda Hideharu (or possibly Naohide (直秀)—opinions differ) was the second son of Matsuda Norihide. He served Houjou Ujinao and reported the betrayal of his father and older brother during the Siege of Odawara. He followed Ujinao to exile on Mt. Kouya after the fall of the Houjou; after Ujinao's death, he served the Kaga-Maeda Clan.

Matsuda Katsuhide (松田勝秀)

Matsuda Katsuhide, who was distantly related to Matsuda Norihide, was selected by Ujiyasu along with his older twin brother Matsuda Takahide to be part of Ujimasa's personal unit of samurai. When Ujimasa later removed Takahide from his inner circle and reduced his territory, Takahide and Katsuhide turned to the Satomi Clan along with their followers.

In Mirage of Blaze: Katsuhide later becomes kanshousha along with his brother. He duels with Ujiteru at Oowaku Valley and is defeated; his soul is destroyed by the Houjou spirit-lion.

Matsuda Norihide (松田憲秀)
1530? - July 17, 1590

Matsuda Norihide was eldest son and heir to Matsuda Morihide and the chief vassal with the highest position in the Houjou Clan.

The Matsuda Clan, which had successively served the Houjou Clan since the time of Houjou Souun, held a vast fief of 2798-kan under the Houjou. Norihide's mother was Houjou Tsunashige's younger sister. He served Ujiyasu as a shrewd internal administrator and also fought in several of his battles, including the invasion of Suruga and the Battle of Kounodai against the Satomi Clan.

After Ujiyasu's death Norihide served Ujimasa, and in Toyotomi Hideyoshi's Siege of Odawara took the side of those in favor of resistance to the bitter end. However, he and his eldest son Kasahara Masataka were persuaded by Hori Hidemasa to switch sides, a fact discovered by his second son Matsuda Hideharu and reported to the Houjou. Houjou Ujinao placed Norihide under confinement and forced Masataka to commit suicide. It is said that this is the incident that resulted in the Houjou's surrender.

Hideyoshi, in condemnation of Norihide's disloyalty, had him commit ritual suicide. Hideharu followed Ujinao to Mt. Kouya and after his death served the Maeda Clan.

Matsuda Takahide (松田隆秀)

Matsuda Takahide, who was distantly related to Matsuda Norihide, was selected by Ujiyasu along with his younger twin brother Matsuda Katsuhide to be part of Ujimasa's personal unit of samurai. Takahide became one of Ujimasa's most trusted vassals, but his arrogance and belligerence caused strife and discontent within the clan, which led to Ujimasa finally removing him from the group of vassals directly serving him and greatly reducing his territory.

Enraged, Takahide and Katsuhide turned to the Satomi Clan along with their followers, though not before seeking their revenge on Ujimasa by gang-raping Saburou.

The Matsuda brothers received a tepid welcome from the Satomi. Takahide later induced Matsuda Norihide to betray the Houjou to Toyotomi Hideyoshi during the Siege of Odawara in order to curry favor with Hideyoshi, but the plan backfired when Hideyoshi, disgusted by Norihide's cowardice, commanded him to commit suicide. The Satomi, fearing Hideyoshi's wrath, had Takahide assassinated.

In Mirage of Blaze: Takahide becomes kanshousha and an assassin of the Satomi in order to seek revenge on Ujimasa. He duels with Ujimasa, is shot by Kotarou, and his soul is annihilated by the Houjou spirit lion.

Matsudaira Ken (松平健)
1953

Also known as: Suzuki Sueshichi (birth), Matsuken, Ken-sama (nicknames)

An actor and singer who is known for roles in historical TV dramas. He has acted in more than 20 TV dramas, including Zatoichi, Abarenbou Shogun, Kusa Moeru, and Genroku Ryoran and released more than 10 albums.

Matsunaga (松永)

The abbe of Uragami Cathedral, who is described as a man around forty years of age with a calm, gentle countenance. He is introduced to Naoe by Yanase Riho, and accepts the Maria Kwannon for the cathedral.

Matsunaga Hisahide (松永久秀)
1510 - 1577

Also known as: Matsunaga Danjou Hisahide (松永弾正久秀), Matsunaga Soutei (松永霜台)

Initally a vassal of the Miyoshi Clan who served Miyoshi Nagayoshi as his private secretary, Hisahide was both a warrior and a tea master who would be regarded by history as a schemer and something of a villain.

Miyoshi Nagayoshi gave his daughter to Hisahide in marriage, but Hisahide turned against his master. He was rumored to have poisoned Nagayoshi's son and heir, Miyoshi Yoshioki, and Nagayoshi's three brothers died under mysterious circumstances between 1561-1564. In 1564 at Nagayoshi's death, all that stood between Hisahide and the Miyoshi domain was the young Miyoshi Yoshitsugu, whom Nagayoshi had seleted as heir, and his guardians the "Miyoshi Triumvirate", Miyoshi Nagayuki, Miyoshi Masayasu, and Iwanari Tomomichi.

Hisahide briefly joined forces with the Triumvirate against the Shogun, Ashikaga Yoshiteru, who was forced to commit suicide. Thereafter he fought against the Miyoshi Clan and later submitted to Oda Nobunaga and served him for a few years after 1568.

In 1573, however, he was already conspiring against Nobunaga with Miyoshi Yoshitsugu—then turned back to Nobunaga and destroyed the remaining Miyoshi Clan. In 1577, he rebelled against Nobunaga again and in the end committed suicide at Shigisan Castle when besieged by Oda's army (though first smashing a priceless tea kettle, the "Hiragumo", which Nobunaga had coveted).

Matsuyama Satsuki (松山さつき)

A third-year at Hanayama Girls' School whose class field trip coincides with Takaya's at Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park. She believes her friend Hokamura Narumi was kidnapped and asks Takaya and company's help to find her.

Matsuzaki Shigeru (松崎しげる)
1949

Also known as: birth—Matsuzaki Shigeyuki (松崎茂幸), popular nickname—Matsu (マツ)

A singer and actor based in Tokyo.

Matsuzawa (松沢)

Takaya's homeroom teacher for Year Two Class 3 at Jouhoku High.

Megohime (愛姫)
1568 - 1563

Also known as: Yoshihime, Youtokuin (陽徳院)

Only daughter of Tamura Kiyoaki who married Date Masamune in 1579 at the age of 12. An assassination attempt against Masamune caused him to suspect the Tamura clan, and he ordered the executions of Megohime's nurse and several of her attendants. Their marital relations became strained by these events, but were eventually mended, and Megohime gave Masamune four children, including his heir Date Tadamune.

She lived at the Date mansion in the court of Toyotomi Hideyoshi and acted as her husband's diplomat to the court. In 1636, at the death of Masamune, Megohime became a nun and took the Buddhist name of Youtokuin.

Michiko (美智子)

Wife of Aida Kengo.

Miike Haruya (三池春哉)

Miike Tetsuya's uncle (older brother of Tetsuya's father), who is current head of the Miike family, the Spirit-Protector.

He is in his mid-forties. Chiaki describes him as looking like an intellectual who is endowed with a special kind of dignity and looks stylish in a kimono.

Miike Hideya (三池英哉)

Miike Tetsuya's father and the Miike Spirit-Protector before Miike Haruya. He was murdered nine years ago.

Miike Hokage (三池ほかげ)

Twin sister of Miike Tetsuya who went missing a year ago. She was the Bonfire Maiden five years ago, when strange things happened during the festival. Afterwards the Miike family began calling her Asara and treated her like royalty.

Miike Tatsuya (三池達哉)

Miike Tetsuya's granduncle, who took him and his sister Miike Hokage in after their father died and their mother left. He lives in Yakuin Field with his wife, Tetsuya's (unnamed) grandaunt.

He is a Miike Celebrant.

After leaving to live by himself in Kumamoto, Tetsuya never contacts them unless necessary.

Miike Tetsuya (三池哲哉)

One of Takaya's classmates at Old Castle High School in junior class B who is something of a loner and delinquent. He's known Inaba Akemi since they were children and lives on his own. He has short hair with the front sticking up, which Akemi calls a 'hedgehog head'.

Mikami (三上)

The Japanese priest to whom the former Jesuit missionary Torabas gives his statue of the Maria Kwannon.

Mikumo Sadamochi (三雲定持)
1570

As a vassal of the Rokkaku Clan, Sadamochi fought against Oda in the siege of 1570 and died in battle. Afterwards the remnants of Mikumo and other powerful local clans left Rokkaku and submitted to Oda.

Mikuriya Juri (御廚樹里)

A junior at Old Castle High School in class 2-A who is president of the student council and holds an iron grip over the school. She appears to have the principal's support and even has the power to fire teachers.

Minamoto no Yoritomo (源頼朝)
May 9, 1147 - February 9, 1199

Minamoto no Yoritomo was a warlord of the late Heian and early Kamakura Periods, born as third son of Minamoto no Yoshitomo, heir of the Minamoto (Seiwa Genji) clan. He founded and became the first shogun of the Kamakura Shogunate. He ruled from 1192 until 1199.

Minamoto no Yoriyoshi (源 頼義)
988 - 1075-08-27

Title: Chinjufu-shogun (Commander-in-chief of the Defense of the North)

A general of the Heian Period who was head of the Minamoto Clan and, along with his son Minamoto no Yoshiie, led the Imperial forces against rebellion in the north in the Zenkunen (Early Nine Years War) and Gosannen (Later Three Years War) wars. Both conflicts were a struggle for power within the samurai clans, and fought in Mutsu Province in northern Honshuu.

The Zenkunen was fought against the powerful Abe Clan, a member of whom, Abe no Yoritoki, was military general of Mutsu in charge of controlling the Emishi and Ainu natives and who clashed with the Court-appointed Governor.

The Gosannen was fought against the Kiyohara Clan and arose from a long series of quarrels.

Minamoto no Yoshitsune (源 義経)
1159 - 1189-06-15

Also known as: Ushiwakamaru

Minamoto no Yoshitsune was a warlord of the late Heian and early Kamakura Periods, born as ninth son of Minamoto no Yoshitomo, heir of the Minamoto (Seiwa Genji) clan. Yoshitsune's older brother Minamoto no Yoritomo founded the Kamakura shogunate. Yoshitsune famously led the expedition which toppled the Ise-Heishi, principal branch of the powerful Taira clan, during the Genpei War. He became one of the greatest and popular warriors of his era, and one of the most famous samurai in the history of Japan.

Minorikawa Norio (御法川 法男)
1944

Also known as: Mino Monta (みのもんた)

A Japanese television presenter who is host for the show Mino Monta no Asa Zuba! (みのもんたの朝ズバッ!), Japanese version of the quiz show Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?, as well as his own afternoon TV program, Omoikkiri TV ("Full Throttle TV").

Mitsui (三井)

Leader of the largest gang in the Matsumoto area where Takaya lives in junior high. He's four years older than Takaya and dropped out of senior high in his first year. He is a fringe member of a mafia group called the Seiyuu Group and carries their silver badge. He appears to be an errand boy for them as well as a distributor of amphetamines. He claims to command hundreds, both in and out of prison. Takaya hangs out around his garage when he has nowhere to go, where Mitsui gathers his gang nightly and throws parties with booze and girls. He carries a cut from Takaya's knife above one eyebrow, which he received from breaking up a fight between Takaya and one of his gang members on their first meeting.

Miura Yoshioki (三浦義意)
1496 - 1516-08-09

Nickname: Arajirou (荒次郎)

Eldest son of Miura Yoshiatsu and last head of the Sagami Miura Clan. His father gave him Arai Castle (also known as Misaki Castle) in Sagami and handed the position of clan head to him in 1510. He was known as the 'brave warrior with the strength of 85' and fought against Houjou Souun, but he lost Okazaki Castle and Sumiyoshi Castle, and went to ground in the Miura Peninsula. He and his father held Arai Castle in a three-year siege, but the castle fell at last, and he witnessed Yoshiatsu's seppuku.

Yoshioki then charged out into the midst of his enemies and was killed, thus ending the Miura line. With his death the Houjou Clan achieved subjugation of Sagami.

Note: English sites seem to universally give Miura Yoshioki's name as Miura Yoshimoto, which the Japanese Wikipedia lists as a possible reading. It officially gives the reading as "Yoshioki", which is also used by Mirage.

Miyagawa Daisuke Hanako (宮川大助花子)

A comedy duo formed of a husband-and-wife team, Miyagawa Daisuke and Miyagawa Hanako, which was formed in 1979. They celebrated their 30th wedding anniversary in 2006.

Miyamoto Musashi (宮本武蔵)
1584 - 1645

Also known as: Takezou Shinmen, Bennosuke Miyamoto, Niten Douraku

One of the most famous samurai in Japanese history, who became legendary for his swordsmanship. He fought and won over 60 duels, one of which was with the prominent swordsman Kojirou Sasaki at the age of 28. Kojirou was Musashi's long-time rival and considered his most challenging opponent. A duel was arranged between them for April 13, 1612, to which Musashi arrived more than three hours late in order to psychologically unbalance his opponent. When he finally showed up, Kojirou famously said, "I've been waiting for you, Musashi!" Musashi won the duel with an oversized wooden sword.

Miyoshi Nagayoshi (三好長慶)
1522 - 1564

Also called: Miyoshi Choukei
Title: Chikuzen no Kami

Historically: A warlord from Awa in Shikoku who destroyed the Hosokawa and Hatakeyama families by valor and treachery, thus establishing his dominance over Awa, Sanuki, Awaji, Yamashiro, Yamato, Kawachi, Settsu, and Izumi.

The Miyoshi family grew greatly in power during Nagayoshi's time as head of the clan and held the Ashikaga Shogunate under its thumb. In 1564, he had his younger brother Atagi Fuyuyasu killed due to slander from his vassal Matsunaga Hisahide and died of illness soon after (there are also theories that he was murdered by either Hisahide or the Miyoshi Triumvirate he appointed as guardians for his son). His son Miyoshi Yoshitsugu succeeded him as head of the clan after his death.

Mizuno (水野)

One of Takaya and Yuzuru's classmates at Jouhoku High School. He organizes their graduation party.

Mizuno Tadanao (水野忠直)
1652 - 1713
Mogami Iechika (最上家親)
1582 - 1617

Also known as: 太郎四郎, Mogami Yoshichika (最上義親)

Second son of Mogami Yoshiaki who served Tokugawa Ieyasu from the age of 12. He was originally named Mogami Yoshichika, but was given the name Iechika by Ieyasu. In 1595 he became the vassal of Ieyasu's son, Tokugawa Hidetada.

His elder brother, Mogami Yoshiyasu was killed by their father, so Iechika became the 12th head of the Mogami Clan in 1614 as well as the second-generation lord of Yamagata-han.

He died suddenly at Yamagata-jou at the age of 36. His eldest son Mogami Yoshitoshi succeeded him, but internal strife had already begun within the Mogami Clan before his death, and by judgement of the Shogunate the Mogami Clan's land and status were forfeited.

Mogami Yoshiaki (最上義光)
1544 - 1614

A daimyo of Yamagata-han in the province of Dewa who fought for both Toyotomi Hideyoshi and Tokugawa Ieyasu. He fought Uesugi Kagekatsu as well as in the battle of Sekigahara in 1600 for Tokugawa alongside Date Masamune. His domain was expanded to 520,000 koku for his loyal service.

His son Mogami Iechika succeeded him upon his death of illness.

Mogami Yoshimori (最上義守)
1521 - 1590

A daimyo of Dewa who became the head of the Mogami Clan at the age of three. The Mogami Clan at this time was a puppet of the Date Clan, but due to internal strife in the Date Clan around 1542, the Mogami Clan was able to break free.

In his latter years, Yoshimori doted on his second son and alienated his heir, Mogami Yoshiaki. Mogami Yoshiaki planned to stage a coup d'etat, but Date Terumune interfered. The vassals of the Mogami intervened to force Yoshimori to hand his position over to Yoshiaki and retire.

Mogami Yoshiyasu (最上義康)
1575 - 1611

Mogami Yoshiyasu was the eldest son and heir of Mogami Yoshiaki, but the two were not on good terms. In 1611, while en route from house arrest to Mount Kouya, he was attacked and badly wounded. He killed himself, crying "Damn you, cruel Father!"

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